“In the Apology, Melanchthon is quite clear about the experiences that are evidence of the reality of sin. As we go through our lives, Melanchthon says, we experience "genuine terror" and "end up in despair.»

He talks about "the anxieties and the terrors of sin and death," and the way that we learn the truth about God's law "only in the midst of genuine sorrows and terrors." He quotes Psalm 6: "Be gracious to me Lord, for I am languishing; O Lord heal me, for my bones are shaking with terror."?

And Melanchthon interprets these affects as the consequence of the evidence of God's wrath against sin. In "such real terrors” the conscience experiences "the horrible and indescribable wrath of God.”
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